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Scrabble

Best 2-Letter Scrabble Words You Should Memorise

Memorising all valid 2-letter Scrabble words is the single fastest way to improve your game. Here are the most useful ones and why they matter.

If there's one thing that separates casual Scrabble players from people who actually win, it's knowing the two-letter words. There are 107 of them in the TWL dictionary. That sounds like a lot, but most players already know 60 or 70 without realising it. The rest take an afternoon to learn and will immediately change how you play. Check any word instantly with our Scrabble Word Finder.

Here's why they matter so much. When the board fills up, you can't always extend words from their ends. Two-letter words let you play beside existing words instead - scoring for your new word and every two-letter column it creates at the same time. One good parallel play can score 40 points with a three-letter word. That's the power of knowing your twos.

High-Scoring 2-Letter Words to Know

The ones with Q, Z, J, and X are the real prizes. These tiles sit on your rack doing nothing until you know where to put them.

The Big Five
  • QI - Life force in Chinese philosophy. The most important word in the game.
  • ZA - Slang for pizza. Dumps a Z for big points.
  • XI - Greek letter. Great for overlapping plays.
  • XU - Vietnamese monetary unit. Handy when X is stuck.
  • JO - Scottish for sweetheart. Saves you when J has nowhere to go.
Other Heavy Hitters
  • AX / EX / OX - Easy to play, high scoring. Learn all three.
  • KA / KI - The only reliable homes for a lonely K.
  • JA - Valid in Collins/International play.

Vowel-Rich Helpers

Too many vowels is one of the most frustrating rack situations. These words let you dump two or three at once without wasting a turn on a swap.

Double Vowels AA, AE, AI, EE (Collins), OO (Collins)
The O Group OE, OI, OW, OY
Vowel-Consonant Staples AG, AL, AM, AN, AR, AS, AT, AW, AY, EA (Collins)

Consonant Connectors and Hooks

Late in the game the board gets tight. These consonant-heavy twos are the glue that holds your plays together when there's no room to breathe.

No Vowels? No Problem
  • HM / MM - Both valid. Both lifesavers when you're drowning in consonants.
  • SH - Uses an S without burning it on a plural.
Common Hooks
  • BA / BE / BI / BO / BY - The B family. Versatile and easy to slot in.
  • PA / PE / PI / PO - The P family. Good for reaching Triple Letter squares.

The Full Must-Learn List

These are the ones that get challenged most often - usually by someone who doesn't believe they're real words. They are. See the full filterable list on our 2-letter Scrabble words page.

A-H I-P Q-Z
AA, AB, AD, AE, AGID, IF, IN, IS, ITQI, RE, SH, SI, SO
AH, AI, AL, AM, ANJO, KA, KI, LA, LITA, TI, TO, UH, UM
AR, AS, AT, AW, AXLO, MA, ME, MI, MMUN, UP, US, UT, WE
AY, BA, BE, BI, BOMO, MY, NA, NE, NOWO, XI, XU, YA, YE
BY, DA, DE, DO, EDNU, OD, OE, OF, OHYO, ZA
EF, EH, EL, EM, ENOI, OK, OM, ON, OP
ER, ES, ET, EW, EXOR, OS, OW, OX, OY
FA, FE, GI, GO, HAPA, PE, PI, PO

How to Actually Learn Them

Don't sit down and try to memorise all 107 in one go. That doesn't work. Do this instead:

  1. Start with the ones you don't know - Print the list, cross off every word you already recognise. You'll be surprised how many you already know.
  2. Learn one letter group at a time - All the A words one day, all the B words the next. Small batches stick better.
  3. Use them in your next game - Deliberately look for parallel play opportunities. Playing a word is the fastest way to remember it.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many 2-letter words are valid in Scrabble?
107 in TWL (North America). SOWPODS, used in the UK and international play, accepts a few more including EE, OO, EA and FY.
Is QI a valid Scrabble word?
Yes, and it's been valid since 2006. It means life force in Chinese philosophy and scores 11 points - same as ZA. If someone challenges it, they lose their turn.
What is the best 2-letter word to play in Scrabble?
ZA and QI both score 11 points on face value. But OX, AX and XI (9 pts each) often score more in practice because X is easier to place on a premium square than Q or Z.